ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE





The term "Artificial Intelligence" (AI) has been rooted in human history for many years. It has always been based on logic, computation, and rational thinking experiments. The development of AI aims to bring computers and machines closer to human intelligence.







 In the 1950s, Alan Turing laid the foundation of the concept of a "Turing Machine," which was an example of a computer. This theory essentially became the precursor for conceivable computing. Following this, in 1956, John McCarthy organized a famous conference where AI was recognized as a separate subject, and various analyses and practices were conducted to promote its development and education.







 During the 1960s, the first significant programming languages for AI, such as SEQUEL and LISP, were developed. These languages facilitated research and progress in AI. Additionally, various AI loops and well-known AI models were established, such as the concept of "intelligent machines," which are capable of learning and self-improvement. In the 1980s, a unique era of advancement in AI began, with the use of self-learning systems and artificial neural networks. During this period, progress was made in the development of "self-learning evaluators," which allowed computer programs to learn from their mistakes. In the 1990s, with reference to the limitations of human intelligence, AI faced some setbacks that revealed certain positive impacts on its development. After 2000, there was a new surge in AI development. The use of high-speed internet and improved computing capabilities led to renewed interest in various AI fields. Currently, AI is being used in various fields, including commerce, healthcare, education, gaming, robotics, and self-driving cars, among others. Along with AI's advancement, attention is also being given to various issues, such as the legal and ethical aspects of self-driving cars, data security and privacy, and the impact of AI usage. In the present time, the future trajectory of AI development is also a fascinating subject. Ongoing research and regulation are being conducted to ensure the frequency and positive use of AI's profession.